Mike Mouawad


UX researcher and manager with 15+ years of experience specializing in generative, evaluative and post-launch research with the application of mixed-methods research that informs product strategy, prioritization, and design decisions.


My Research process

A structured approach for turning product uncertainty into evidence-based decisions.

1. Identify the Product Problem

Research begins when a team faces uncertainty about users, behavior, or product direction. –– The key question is what problem are we trying to understand?

Typical triggers include:

  • Drop in engagement
  • Feature adoption is low
  • New product or market exploration
  • Conflicting stakeholder opinions
  • Unknown user needs etc..

My job is to frame the problem and transform it into a problem statement.

Example: “New users abandon the onboarding flow before completing account setup. We need to understand why.”

2. Define Research Goals

Research goals translate the product problem into decisions the research will inform. A strong research goal always answers what decision this research will the team make.

ProblemResearch Goal
Users abandon onboardingIdentify barriers preventing onboarding completion
Low feature adoptionUnderstand why users ignore the new feature
New product ideaDiscover unmet user needs

3. Form Research Questions

https://miro.medium.com/0%2Ab-_SHshjztuJe-xt

Goals are translated into specific questions that research will answer. These guide what evidence must be collected.

Examples

Research goal: Understand onboarding abandonment.

Research questions:

  • Where do users drop off in onboarding?
  • What confuses users during account setup?
  • What motivates users to complete onboarding?

4. Generate Hypotheses (If applicable)

The team writes down assumptions about why the problem exists. Hypotheses help focus the research and define what evidence would prove or disprove assumptions.

Example
HypothesisEvidence Needed
Onboarding is too longCompletion rates + interviews
Users distrust ID verificationInterview insights

5. Select Research Methodology

https://media.nngroup.com/media/editor/2022/07/07/landscape-2022-07-06.png
https://media.nngroup.com/media/editor/2017/01/12/ux_methods_activities_nng_800px.png
https://www.datocms-assets.com/38511/1634049451-ux-research-methods.png?auto=format

Research questions determine which methods will produce the right evidence. Different questions require different methodologies.

Example
Research QuestionMethod
Why do users abandon onboarding?User interviews
Where do users drop off?Product analytics
Which onboarding design performs best?Usability testing